Biomes Assessment Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What would make an organism more likely to survive in a new location?

A

If the new location had similar traits to the original

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2
Q

What is a biome?

A

Areas with a range of conditions

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3
Q

What is evidence?

A

Information used to support or refute a claim

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4
Q

What does a tropical rainforest biome include? (describe it)

A

-Warm and humid year round -20-30 celcius -High rainfall all year

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5
Q

What does a desert biome include? (describe it)

A
  • Low precipitation year round
  • 10 celcius in winter, 35 in sumemr
  • soil is poor nutrients
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6
Q

What does a savannah biome include? (describe it)

A
  • Rainfall is from 500-1500 per year
  • Unevenly distributed rainfall
  • long dry season, and a rainy season
  • soil drains quickly
  • fires can occur during dry season
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7
Q

What does a chaparral biome include? (describe it)

A
  • Receives mostly rain during teh winter months
  • Winter, spirng and fall have cool temps, while summers are warmer
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8
Q

What does the temperate grasslanf biome include? (describe it)

A
  • Wide range of temps
  • precipitation throughout the year
  • most rain is in late spring and summer
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9
Q

What does the taiga biome include? (describe it)

A
  • Ground is frozen for most of the year
  • winters are long and cold with averages of -15 celcius
  • summers are short, moist, temperatures are 15 celcius
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10
Q

What does a temerate deciduous forest biome include? (describe it)

A
  • four distinct seasons
  • avg winter temps fall below freezing
  • summer average is 25 celcius
  • six month growing period of fertile soil
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11
Q

What does a taiga biome include? (describe it)

A

-Very cold temps and low precipitation (-30 or lower)

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12
Q

What is an invasive species?

A

Non-native species that enters a new area, csusing harm to native species and the environment, the economy, or human health

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13
Q

What types of factors will determine whether or not an invasive species will become invasive or not?

A

What predators it has, rapid growth and maturity, high volume of seed production, ability to out compete native species, or hare hard ot eliminate or control

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14
Q

Whatt is a habitat?

A

Specific location where an organism lives within an ecosystem

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15
Q

What is a non-ntive?

A

When a species is introduceed to an area where it is not naturally found

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16
Q

What requirements make a nonnative species invasive?

A

It must caue harm to thee economy, environment, or human health in some way

17
Q

How can invasive species affect the sustainability of an ecosystem?

A

They use up all available resources for teh existing exosystem, disrupting the flow

18
Q

What is trageedy of commons?

A

INdividuals misuse a shared resource in an environment through collective action

-ex: multiple fishing industries depleting fish population to the population to the point where the fish are no longer sustainable