Biomes Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

Tropical Rainforest

A

Rainy or dry, near equator, no winter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Temperate Rainforest

A

Eastern North America, Asia Europe, Winter

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Temperate Deciduous Forest

A

Four seasons, perennial herbs.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Taiga

A

Winter and summer, not many species or plants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Savanna

A

Grassland, not much rainfall,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Temperate Grassland

A

More trees and shrubs, wildfires, less rain than tropical savannas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Chaparral

A

vegetation consisting of tangled shrubs and thorny bushes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Desert

A

Little rain, hostile, lack of vegetation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tundra

A

Short growing seasons, cold, poor nutrients,

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Lakes and Ponds

A

Freshwater, biotic and abiotic factors

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Marsh and Swamps

A

Standing water, lots of plant species, highest species diversity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Rivers

A

Flowing water, Springs, fish inhabitants

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Estuaries

A

Where the tide meets the stream

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Coral Reefs

A

a ridge of rock in the sea formed by the growth and deposit of coral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Open Ocean

A

sunlit top layer of the ocean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Littoral Zone

A

near shore area where sunlight gets all the way to the sediment and allows aquatic plants to grow.

17
Q

Benthic Zone

A

the lowest level of a body of water such as an ocean or a lake, including the sediment surface and some sub-surface layers

18
Q

Invasive Species

A

plants, animals, or pathogens that are non-native to the ecosystem

19
Q

Endangered Species

A

a species of animal or plant that is seriously at risk of extinction

20
Q

Mass Extinction

A

widespread and rapid decrease in the biodiversity on Earth.