Biomacromolecules Flashcards

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1
Q

Monoaccharides

A

glucose, fructose, galactose

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2
Q

Disaccharides

A

sucrose, maltose, lactose

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3
Q

Polysaccharides

A

starch, glycogen, cellulose

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4
Q

Primary structured proteins

A

specific sequence of amino acids the polypeptide chain, held together by peptide bonds

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5
Q

Secondary structured proteins

A

random coils, beta pleated sheets, alpha helices. held together by hydrogen bonds

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6
Q

Tertiary structured proteins

A

3D structure and mix of alpha helices, beta pleated sheets and random coils. held together by hydrogen bonds, ionic bonds and disulfide bridges

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7
Q

Quaternary structured proteins

A

proteins with many polypeptide chains, and how they are arranged with eachother, globular or fibrous

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8
Q

CHO, CHO

A

carbs and fats

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9
Q

CHON

A

Proteins

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10
Q

CHONP

A

Nucleotides

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11
Q

Nucleotide Direction

A

free phosphate end is 5’,

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