Biology test 3 day 1 review

Question 1

way of arranging plants

Answer 1

taxonomy

Question 2

devised taxonomy

Answer 2

Linnaeus

Question 3

largest division of modern taxonomy

Answer 3

domain

Question 4

group of similar organisms (can interbreed)

Answer 4

species

Question 5

method of assigning scientific names

Answer 5

binomial nomenclature

Question 6

no membrane around nuclei

Answer 6

prokaryotes

Question 7

have a membrane around the nuclei

Answer 7

eukaryote

Question 8

seeds aren’t covered by an ovary

Answer 8

gymnosperm

Question 9

cones that produce pollen

Answer 9

staminate cones

Question 10

cones that produce seeds

Answer 10

ovulate cones

Question 11

tallest organism in the world

Answer 11

coast redwood

Question 12

sago palm is the most popular _______

Answer 12

cycad

Question 13

has fan-shaped two lobed leaves

Answer 13

ginkgo

Question 14

causes bread to rise

Answer 14

yeast

Question 15

2 organisms living together for a mutual benefit

Answer 15

symbiosis

Question 16

chest

Answer 16

thoracic cavity

Question 17

abdomen

Answer 17

abdominopelvic cavity

Question 18

body’s defense against foreign invaders

Answer 18

immune system

Question 19

covers the body

Answer 19

integumentary system

Question 20

main organ of integumentary system

Answer 20

skin

Question 21

provides support and ridgitity

Answer 21

skeletal system

Question 22

responsible for the continuation of the human race

Answer 22

reproductive system

Question 23

stable internal enviroment

Answer 23

homeostasis

Question 24

lines body parts (main example is nasal passages)

Answer 24

epithelial

Question 25

connects things

Answer 25

connective tissue

Question 26

nonliving material surrounding cells

Answer 26

matrix

Question 27

thought to be unuseful

Answer 27

vestigial

Question 28

1 celled reproductive structures

Answer 28

spores

Question 29

changes between asexual and sexual reproduction (ex. ferns)

Answer 29

alternation of generations

Question 30

hair-like structures on mosses

Answer 30

rhyzoids

Question 31

used to make gas

Answer 31

peat

Question 32

smallest of green chlorophyll containing organisms

Answer 32

algae

Question 33

largest group of algae

Answer 33

green algae

Question 34

most numerous and interesting of yellow algae

Answer 34

diatoms

Question 35

largest of brown algae

Answer 35

kelp

Question 36

algae that causes red tide

Answer 36

dinoflagellates

Question 37

nonvascular, plant-like organisms without chlorophyll

Answer 37

fungi

Question 38

feed on dead animals

Answer 38

saprophytes

Question 39

lives on or in another organism

Answer 39

parasite

Question 40

found on cheese and bread

Answer 40

mold

Question 41

brain case

Answer 41

cranium

Question 42

where infants cranial bones are connected

Answer 42

fontanels

Question 43

what fontanels are replaced with in adults

Answer 43

sutures

Question 44

join bone to bone

Answer 44

ligaments

Question 45

neck “u” bone

Answer 45

hyoid

Question 46

tough, rubbery connective tissue that cushions the joints
between bones

Answer 46

cartilage

Question 47

tailbone

Answer 47

coccyx

Question 48

curve of the spine

Answer 48

scoliosis

Question 49

bone in the middle of chest (in front)

Answer 49

sternum