biology sem 2 assessment 1

Question 1

animal tissues

Answer 1

epithelial tissue
connective tissue
nervous tissue
muscle tissue

Question 2

plants tissue

Answer 2

dermal tissue

Question 3

protection maintenance
filling body space
storage of fats
transport nutrients
body defense
repair of body parts

Answer 3

connective tissue

Question 4

types of epithelial

Answer 4

simple
stratified

Question 5

flat, used for external defense tissue
small large
sensitive

Answer 5

simple epithelial

Question 6

columnar (bulky tissue)
tall and thick tissue

Answer 6

stratified epithelial

Question 7

11 types of connective tissue

Answer 7

areolar connective tissue
adipose tissue
reticular connective tissue
dense regular connective tissue
dense irregular connective tissue
elastic connective tissue
hyaline cartilage
fibro cartilage
elastic cartilage
bone
blood

Question 8

bind underlying skin to muscle

Answer 8

areolar connective tissue

Question 9

heat and cold insulator

Answer 9

adipose tissue

Question 10

supporting tissue (spleen)
supports the organ in the digestive system

Answer 10

reticular connective tissue

Question 11

for compacted muscle tissue
elastic soft muscle tissue
ex: nose

The collagen fibers are placed parallel to each other in the shape of a bundle with a fixed orientation

Answer 11

dense regular connective tissue

Question 12

small muscles

the collagen fibers are arranged irregularly in different oriented bundles.

Answer 12

irregular dense connective tissue

Question 13

is slippery and smooth which helps your bones move smoothly past each other in your joints. It’s flexible but strong enough to help your joints hold their shape.

Answer 13

hyaline cartilage

Question 14

the tough material of the intervertebral discs; the intraarticular cartilages of the knee, wrist and temporo-mandibular joints; the articular cartilage of the temporo-mandibular joint and of the joint between the clavicle and the sternum.

Answer 14

fibro cartilage

Question 15

your most flexible cartilage. It supports parts of your body that need to bend and move to function.

Answer 15

elastic cartilage

Question 16

the brain
spinal cord
olfactory
auditory
optical systems

Answer 16

CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (CNS)

Question 17

Cranial nerves
spinal nerves
sensory nerve cell bodies

Answer 17

PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (PNS)

Question 18

cellular components

Answer 18

neurons
neuroglia or glial cells

Question 19

Schwann cells

Answer 19

PNS

Question 20

Astrocytes and oligodendrocytes

Answer 20

CNS

Question 21

Artery and bein within the perineurium

part of your nervous system that lies outside your brain and spinal cord.

Answer 21

peripheral nerve

Question 22

connective tissue layers of spinal nerve

Answer 22

epineurium
perineurium
endoneurium

Question 23

complete nerve transection

Answer 23

injury and regeneration

Question 24

spinal cord pathways

Answer 24

sensory root
spinal nerve
motor root
spinal nerve
disk
vertebra
spinal cord

Question 25

optical nerve

Answer 25

neuronal circuits disruption iris-pupil-lens-retina-optic nerve eye-optic nerve-lateral geniculate nucleus- visual cortex

Question 26

parts of the brain

Answer 26

frontal lobe parietal lobe temporal lobe occipital lobe cerebellum

Question 27

the part of of the brain that focuses on smell speech concentration planning problem solving motor control

Answer 27

frontal lobe

Question 28

the part of the brain that focuses on touch pressure taste body awareness

Answer 28

parietal lobe

Question 29

the part of the brain that focuses on hearing facial recognition

Answer 29

temporal lobe

Question 30

the part of the brain that focuses on vision

Answer 30

occipital lobe

Question 31

the part of the brain that focuses on controls balance for walking and standing, and other complex motor functions.

Answer 31

cerebellum

Question 32

therapy approaches

Answer 32

guidance therapies - grafts biomolecular therapies - neurotrophic factors cellular therapies - schwann cells, macrophages

Question 33

peripheral nerve injury

Answer 33

end to end autologous nerve graft alternatives (nerve guides)

Question 34

formation of biohybrid tissue that acts as the structural and functional analogue of the original tissue

Answer 34

brain