Biology GCSE (AQA) Flashcards

1
Q

definition of adaptation:

A

The action of change by which an organism or species become better suited to its enviroment.

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2
Q

Definition of function:

A

The actions that the cells perform.

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3
Q

Compare a light and electron microscope for;
1. Resolution
2. Magnification

A

Electron microscopes have a resolution ability of 1000000x and a resolving power of 250x

Light microscopes can magnify 1000x and have a resolution of 200 nanometers.

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4
Q

Similarities between plant and animal cells

A

They both have a nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria and a cell membrane.

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5
Q

Definiton of mitochondria:

A

Where aerobic respiration occurs.

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6
Q

Definiton of Ribosomes:

A

The site of proteinsynthesis.

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7
Q

Definiton of Cell wall:

A

a rigid, external layer that is specifically designed to provide structural support and rigidity.

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8
Q

Definiton of Chloroplasts:

A

Produces energy through photosynthesis.

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9
Q

Definiton of Vacuole

A

A membrane-bound cell organelle.

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10
Q

Definiton of

A
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