Biology Ch 15 Test on Ecology Pt. 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Intertidal Zone

A

The strip of land between high and low tide

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2
Q

Bathyal Zone

A

Extends from the edge of the neritic to the base of the continental shelf

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3
Q

Neritic Zone

A

Extends from the intertidal zone to the edge of the continental shelf

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4
Q

Abyssal Zone

A

Lies below 2000 meters and is in complete darkness

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5
Q

What marine zone is rich in phytoplankton and zooplankton?

A

Neritic Zone

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6
Q

The zone where coral reefs can be found

A

Tropical Climate Zone

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7
Q

The zone where kelp forests are found

A

Cold Water Neritic Zone

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8
Q

Estuaries

A

Partially enclosed bodies of water formed where a river flows into an ocean

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9
Q

Made up of ecosystems such as salt marshes, mud flats, open water, mangrove forests, and tidal pools

A

Estuaries

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10
Q

Watershed

A

A region of land that drains into a river, river system, or another body of water

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11
Q

What is the freshwater intertidal zone area also called?

A

Freshwater Littoral Zone

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12
Q

Limnetic Zone

A

Open freshwater away from the shore

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13
Q

Benthic Zone

A

The bottom of a lake or pond

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14
Q

What zone do many chemosynthetic organisms live in?

A

Abyssal Zone

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15
Q

What zone would you find turbid or murky water due to the accumulation of silt?

A

Bathyal Zone

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16
Q

What biome may experience extreme temperature fluctuations within a 24 hour period?

17
Q

What is the name of our biome?

A

Temperate Deciduous Forest

18
Q

This biome is called the frozen desert and only receives about 10in of rain yearly

19
Q

Biome that has dark, rich, fertile soil

A

Temperate Grassland

20
Q

Most diverse biome

A

Tropical Rain Forest

21
Q

What biome has thin, poor soil that is low in nutrients?

A

Tropical Rain Forest

22
Q

What biome has a layer of permafrost?

23
Q

What biome do lions, gazelles, and zebras live in?

A

Tropical Grassland

24
Q

What is the biome that is very dry and only receives about 10in of rain yearly?

25
What biome has a long wet season and relatively dry summer?
Temperate Rain Forest
26
What biome has long cold winters and short, warm, humid summers?
Taiga
27
What biome would you find monkeys, parrots, toucans, sloths, and jaguars in?
Tropical Rain Forest
28
This biome once had millions of bison roaming there.
Temperate Grassland
29
This biome has cacti and other types of succulent plants along with lizards and snakes.
Desert
30
This biome has deer, foxes, raccoons, bears, and a variety of birds
Temperate Deciduous Forest
31
This biome has moose, elk, and grizzly bears
Taiga
32
This biome is where you would find caribou and reindeer.
Tundra
33
During the short summer, the bogs are infested with insects in this biome
Tundra
34
This biome is also called the savannas
Tropical Grassland
35
Polar bears live in this biome
Tundra