Biology Ch 15 Test on Ecology Pt. 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Intertidal Zone

A

The strip of land between high and low tide

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2
Q

Bathyal Zone

A

Extends from the edge of the neritic to the base of the continental shelf

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3
Q

Neritic Zone

A

Extends from the intertidal zone to the edge of the continental shelf

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4
Q

Abyssal Zone

A

Lies below 2000 meters and is in complete darkness

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5
Q

What marine zone is rich in phytoplankton and zooplankton?

A

Neritic Zone

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6
Q

The zone where coral reefs can be found

A

Tropical Climate Zone

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7
Q

The zone where kelp forests are found

A

Cold Water Neritic Zone

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8
Q

Estuaries

A

Partially enclosed bodies of water formed where a river flows into an ocean

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9
Q

Made up of ecosystems such as salt marshes, mud flats, open water, mangrove forests, and tidal pools

A

Estuaries

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10
Q

Watershed

A

A region of land that drains into a river, river system, or another body of water

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11
Q

What is the freshwater intertidal zone area also called?

A

Freshwater Littoral Zone

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12
Q

Limnetic Zone

A

Open freshwater away from the shore

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13
Q

Benthic Zone

A

The bottom of a lake or pond

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14
Q

What zone do many chemosynthetic organisms live in?

A

Abyssal Zone

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15
Q

What zone would you find turbid or murky water due to the accumulation of silt?

A

Bathyal Zone

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16
Q

What biome may experience extreme temperature fluctuations within a 24 hour period?

A

Desert

17
Q

What is the name of our biome?

A

Temperate Deciduous Forest

18
Q

This biome is called the frozen desert and only receives about 10in of rain yearly

A

Tundra

19
Q

Biome that has dark, rich, fertile soil

A

Temperate Grassland

20
Q

Most diverse biome

A

Tropical Rain Forest

21
Q

What biome has thin, poor soil that is low in nutrients?

A

Tropical Rain Forest

22
Q

What biome has a layer of permafrost?

A

Tundra

23
Q

What biome do lions, gazelles, and zebras live in?

A

Tropical Grassland

24
Q

What is the biome that is very dry and only receives about 10in of rain yearly?

A

Desert

25
Q

What biome has a long wet season and relatively dry summer?

A

Temperate Rain Forest

26
Q

What biome has long cold winters and short, warm, humid summers?

A

Taiga

27
Q

What biome would you find monkeys, parrots, toucans, sloths, and jaguars in?

A

Tropical Rain Forest

28
Q

This biome once had millions of bison roaming there.

A

Temperate Grassland

29
Q

This biome has cacti and other types of succulent plants along with lizards and snakes.

A

Desert

30
Q

This biome has deer, foxes, raccoons, bears, and a variety of birds

A

Temperate Deciduous Forest

31
Q

This biome has moose, elk, and grizzly bears

A

Taiga

32
Q

This biome is where you would find caribou and reindeer.

A

Tundra

33
Q

During the short summer, the bogs are infested with insects in this biome

A

Tundra

34
Q

This biome is also called the savannas

A

Tropical Grassland

35
Q

Polar bears live in this biome

A

Tundra