Biology Flashcards
Ovaries
Store and release eggs
Fallopian tubes
Carry the egg to the uterus
Uterus
(Womb)is where the fertilized egg becomes implanted and finds nourishment
Cervix
Leads from the vagina to the uterus
Vagina
Holds the male penis during sexual intercourse
Ovulation
An egg is released from the ovary an average of every 28 days
Menstruation
The uterus becomes thicker and rich in blood vessels to be ready to receive the egg.If the egg is fertilized by the sperm the thickened uterus lining is not needed and breaks away.The lining and a small amount of blood pass through the vagina (day1-5).
Period
Another word for mensruation
Fertile period
These are the days of the menstrual cycle when the woman is most likely to get pregnant.
Pause to menstrual cycle
If an egg is fertilized the menstrual cycle is paused for the duration of pregnancy .the first sign of pregnancy is often that menstruation does not happen.
Menopause
Signals the end of a females ability to reproduce and also the end of her menstrual cycle.
Testes
Produces sperm
Scrotum
Is where the testes are it is located outside the body to ensure the temperature is lower than the body temperature for healthy sperm
Epididymis
Is a coiled tube on the outside of each testis that stores sperm and allows them to ,mature fully
Vas deferens
(Sperm duct)brings sperm from the testes to the penis