Biology Flashcards
Structure that contains DNA in a eukaryotic cell
Nucleus
Organelle that changes chemical energy in food into usable compounds
Mitochondrion
Cell structure that makes proteins
Ribosomes
Internal membrane system that helps make proteins
Endoplasmic Reticulum
___________ is the diffusion of water through a selectively permeable membrane
Osmosis
Ribosomes , the endoplasmic Reticulum, and the Golgi apparatus work together to
Make and deliver proteins
The scientist who gave cells their name was
Robert Hooke
The microscopes use in school laboratories turn large objects of 1000 times are
Light microscopes
The flexible liquid bilayer layer that surrounds the cell is the
Cell membrane
Which organelle packages materials that will be shipped out of the cell
Golgi apparatus
In blank, water molecules move through cell membranes
osmosis
In a hypertonic solution, a cell will
Shrink
Small molecules can be moved actively across the cell membrane by
Proteins that act like pumps
A disease harms muscle cells. Why might this disease affect an animal’s digestive system
This disease modification animals digestive system because every part of a living organism has a task so I can function properly. if the disease harms muscle cells in an animal, that would cause the other part not to function properly. The animals digestive system could be in jeopardy if muscle cells are affected. For an organism to live, everything has to function correctly.