Biology 2.1.6: How Organelles Work Together In Cells Flashcards
what happens in the nucleus when making and secreting a protein?
the gene is transcribed into into the length of RNA to form mRNA
where does the mRNA pass through/to?
pass out of pores within nuclear envelope and travels to the ribosome
what occurs in the ribosome?
mRNA is translated to form an amino acid chain
where does the amino acid chain pass after being translated, and what occurs?
the cisternae of the RER, in which vesicles of the protein is pinched off and pass to the Golgi apparatus via microtubules and motor proteins
what occurs in the Golgi apparatus?
the protein inside vesicle fuses with yogi apparatus and is modified for release
where is the vesicle formed from the Golgi apparatus taken to?
the vesicles from the Golgi apparatus will be pinched off and taken to the plasma membrane in which they vesicle will fuse and allow protein to release