biology Flashcards

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1
Q

eeg

A

wakefulness- BETA and alpha
- 1-light sleep- THETA
-2 sleep spindles- K
-3some delta (SWS)
-4 most delta- DEEP
all refers to non rem

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2
Q

REM

A

rapid eye movement
last 90 mins

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3
Q

REM paradoxical sleep

A

EEG and PET
- body muscle more relaxed
EOG- back and forth eye movement

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4
Q

system in forebrain and brain stream

A

1-4 =NA, 5-HT, ACH
5- OXERIN
promote arousal wakefulness to nonrem sleep

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5
Q

non rem0 ventrilateral preoptic area (VLPA, VLPO)

A

contain inhib GABAG ( cereting neuron) supress 1-4 arousal system
( as VLAO not active same time as arosal system)- flip flop

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6
Q

fifth arousal oxin

A

neuron secreting orexin- stay awake
connect 1-4 to keep awake

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7
Q

REM sleep CHOLINERGIC AROUSAL SYSTEM.
(Ach)

A

arousal system REM
=orexin, 5A, 5-HT and histamine is very low- as non men
Ach is high

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8
Q

increase activity in

A

extrastriate visual eye.- dream image
arterious cingulate gyrus- vivid
amygdala- emotions

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9
Q

sleep function

A

restoration- SWS- slow wave movement
allow rest
memory- SWS AND REM- non declarative emotions

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10
Q

sleep disorder

A

narcolepsy
- sleep attack
cataplexy- muscular paralysis- walking
sleep paralysis- muscle paralysis– before sleep or wake
hypnogenic- vivid dreams

dysfunction orexin— Ritalin treat

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