Biology Flashcards

reproduction in plants

1
Q

define asexual reproduction

A

the production of offspring
from one single parent
without fusion of gametes —> no fertilisation

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2
Q

what type of division are the offspring in asexual division produced by?

A

mitotic cell division,

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3
Q

Compare the offsprings in asexual reproduction to their parents

A

the offsprings are genetically identical to their parents

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3
Q

the two types of asexual reproduction in dse biology

A
  1. binary fission
  2. vegetative propagation
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3
Q

what is the process of binary fission

A

dividing a parent cell into two daughter cells by mitotic cell division.

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4
Q

what is the most common type or organisms that use binary fission to reproduce?

A

unicellular organisms

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4
Q

give one example of unicellular organisms that use binary fission

A

protozoa

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5
Q

process of binary fission ( 3 steps)

A
  1. the genetic materials of parent cells first replicate
  2. the genetic materials together with cytoplasm of the parent cell DIVIDE INTO 2 DAUGHTER CELLS!!
  3. two daughter cells –> formed
    —-> they are genetically identical to each other and to parent cell
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6
Q
A
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