Biology Flashcards
Taxonomy Ranking
Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species
most primitive organisms, bigger size and have cell wall
Archaea
doesn’t have cell wall but have flagella and cilia
Bacteria
KINGDOM (40 extinct and living)
ANIMALIA - all animals and humans. Different kind of species (invertebrates and vertebrates)
PLANTAE - mass to big trees
FUNGI - mushrooms, molds, yeast
MONERA (archaea) -prokaryotes
PROTISTA - algae, amoeba
all animals and humans. Different kind of species (invertebrates and vertebrates)
ANIMALIA
mass to big trees
PLANTAE
mushrooms, molds, yeast
FUNGI
prokaryotes
MONERA (archaea)
algae, amoeba
PROTISTA
- shell, snail, missile
- Cephalopoda (ex: octopus)
- Gastropoda (ex: snail)
Mollusca
jointed feet ( ex: spiders, ants, centipede, cockroach mostly insects, scorpion, shrimp, lobster)
Arthropoda
roundworms, leeches, earthworms
Annelida
flatworms, tapeworms
Platyhelminthes
starfish, sea urchins (spiny skin)
Echinodermata
sponges (not moving but still eating)
sessile (not moving)
motile (moving)
coel/coelom (body cavity
Porifera
flowering trees/plants (ex:magnolia tree, palm tree)
Magnoliophyta
pine tree, conifers
Pinophyta
are group into three;
Placental - membrane that protects fetus ( monkeys, dogs, cats, horse, unicorn, marine mammal, bats)
Marsupial - pouched mammals ( ex: kangaroos, koala)
Monotremes - egg laying mammals (ex: platypus, echidna in australia)
MAMMALIA
animals that undergoing metamorphosis ( ex: frogs, salamander, axolotl, toad)
AMPHIBIA
animals that have scutes ( a thickened or horny bony plate on a turtle’s shell) ex: snakes, crocodiles, lizard, turtles, tortoise
REPTILIA
animals that has feathers (ex: birds, chickens, penguins, ostrich, peacock)
AVES
jawless fish, the vampire of the water, pharyngeal slits, primitive type (ex:lamprey)
AGNATHA
bony fishes (ex: tilapia, milkfish, mackerel)
OSTEICHTHYES
cartilaginous fishes, less in motion (ex: stingray, sharks)
CHONDRICHTHYES