Biology Flashcards

1
Q

Taxonomy Ranking

A

Domain
Kingdom
Phylum
Class
Order
Family
Genus
Species

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2
Q

most primitive organisms, bigger size and have cell wall

A

Archaea

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3
Q

doesn’t have cell wall but have flagella and cilia

A

Bacteria

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4
Q

KINGDOM (40 extinct and living)

A

ANIMALIA - all animals and humans. Different kind of species (invertebrates and vertebrates)

PLANTAE - mass to big trees

FUNGI - mushrooms, molds, yeast

MONERA (archaea) -prokaryotes

PROTISTA - algae, amoeba

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5
Q

all animals and humans. Different kind of species (invertebrates and vertebrates)

A

ANIMALIA

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6
Q

mass to big trees

A

PLANTAE

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7
Q

mushrooms, molds, yeast

A

FUNGI

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8
Q

prokaryotes

A

MONERA (archaea)

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9
Q

algae, amoeba

A

PROTISTA

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10
Q
  • shell, snail, missile
  • Cephalopoda (ex: octopus)
  • Gastropoda (ex: snail)
A

Mollusca

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11
Q

jointed feet ( ex: spiders, ants, centipede, cockroach mostly insects, scorpion, shrimp, lobster)

A

Arthropoda

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12
Q

roundworms, leeches, earthworms

A

Annelida

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13
Q

flatworms, tapeworms

A

Platyhelminthes

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14
Q

starfish, sea urchins (spiny skin)

A

Echinodermata

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15
Q

sponges (not moving but still eating)
sessile (not moving)
motile (moving)
coel/coelom (body cavity

A

Porifera

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16
Q

flowering trees/plants (ex:magnolia tree, palm tree)

A

Magnoliophyta

17
Q

pine tree, conifers

A

Pinophyta

18
Q

are group into three;
Placental - membrane that protects fetus ( monkeys, dogs, cats, horse, unicorn, marine mammal, bats)
Marsupial - pouched mammals ( ex: kangaroos, koala)
Monotremes - egg laying mammals (ex: platypus, echidna in australia)

A

MAMMALIA

19
Q

animals that undergoing metamorphosis ( ex: frogs, salamander, axolotl, toad)

A

AMPHIBIA

20
Q

animals that have scutes ( a thickened or horny bony plate on a turtle’s shell) ex: snakes, crocodiles, lizard, turtles, tortoise

A

REPTILIA

21
Q

animals that has feathers (ex: birds, chickens, penguins, ostrich, peacock)

A

AVES

22
Q

jawless fish, the vampire of the water, pharyngeal slits, primitive type (ex:lamprey)

A

AGNATHA

23
Q

bony fishes (ex: tilapia, milkfish, mackerel)

A

OSTEICHTHYES

24
Q

cartilaginous fishes, less in motion (ex: stingray, sharks)

A

CHONDRICHTHYES