Biology Flashcards
What is Nucleus
Contains genetic material
Controls the activities of the cell.
What is the cytoplasm
Where most chemical reactions are
What is the cell membrane
This holds the cell together
What is the mitochondria
The powerhouse of the cell.
Where aerobic respiration happens
What are Ribosomes
Where proteins are made
What are Eukaryotic cells
They inlclude plant and animal cells and are inside Eukaryotes.
What is a prokaryotic cell
Small and simple cells
Prokaryotes are single celled organisms
What is in the structure of a plant cell
Nulceus
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Chloroplasts
Vacuole
Cytoplasm
What is the structure of a bacteria cell
Cell wall
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Plasmids
What are undifferentiated cells called
Stem cells
Name 4 examples of specialised cells and what they are for
Sperm cells for reproduction
Nerve cells for rapid signaling
Muscle cells for contraction
Root hair cells in plants for absorbing water and minerals