Biology 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the role of the nucleus?

A

Controls the cell/ contains genetic information

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2
Q

What is the role of the cytoplasm?

A

Site of the chemical reactions

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3
Q

What is the role of the cell membrane?

A

Controls what leaves/enters the cell

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4
Q

What is the role of the mitochondria?

A

Site of respiration- releases energy

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5
Q

What is the role o the ribosomes?

A

Protein synthesis

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6
Q

What is the role of the chloroplast?

A

Contains chlorophyll- absorbs light

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7
Q

What is the role of the vacuole?

A

Contains cell sap

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8
Q

What is the role of the cell wall?

A

Strengthens cell

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9
Q

What is the cell wall made of?

A

Cellulose

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10
Q

Name two eukaryotic cells?

A

Plant and animal

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11
Q

Name a prokaryotic cell?

A

Bacteria

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12
Q

How are electron microscopes better than light microscopes?

A

Higher magnification/resolution

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13
Q

How did electron microscopes develop the understanding of cells?

A

Observe sub cellular structures

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