Biological Policies Flashcards
What is drug therapy
Drug treatments that control criminal behaviour
What does methadone reduce
Heroin addiction
Stealing
Selling drugs
What does stilbestrol reduce
Female hormones reduces sex drive
Reduce sexual crimes
What does Antabuse reduce
Alcohol abuse
Violent crimes
Drunk and disorderly
What does valium reduce
Violent crimes by prisoners
Is drug therapy still used today
Yes
Strengths of drug therapy
Effective, ethical and easy to stop doing
What is surgery
Alters offenders brains or bodies to prevent them from offending
What is surgical castration
A medical procedure to remove testicles
Treats sex offenders
Are surgical castrations used today
Yes, but not to reduce crime
Germany and Czech Republic use it
Weaknesses of surgical castration
Unethical, irreversible and has no evidence that it reduces crime
What is a lobotomy
popular in 1930 to treat schizophrenics but severing frontal lobe
Reduce violent crimes
Are lobotomies still used today
Rarely but it is still legal
What is eugenics
Removing the unfit or weak from society, to reduce crimes by working class
Evaluation of eugenics
Segregation/discrimination
Can be corrupt (nazi)
Is eugenics still used today
Illegal in UK and most of the world, some countries still use it (indigenous women in Canada), 2015 judge sterilised a mother of 6 who had disabilities
What is the death penalty
Ending a life by state execution (sentenced by government)
A deterrent from crime such as murder
Methods of death penalty
Hanging, lethal injection, beheading when originated
Is death penalty used today
Yea but only in a few places of the world (Belarus or US States such as Texas)
Evaluation of death penalty
Irreversible, doesnt have evidence to reduce crime,
Closure to victims families, cannot escape and offend again
What is a diet
Diets are modified to effect agressive behaviour and reduce violent crimes
Tuna and salmon diets
Serotonin rich, mood regulation
Tartrazine diet
Avoided to reduce hyperactivity
Are diets still used
Commonly as they are ethical and effective