Biological molecules Flashcards

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1
Q

what does the characteristics of living organisms spell?

A

Mrs Grein

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2
Q

what are carbohydrate molecules made up of?

A

simple sugars - formed from carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

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3
Q

what are proteins made up of?

A

long chains of amino acids - formed from carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen and possibly sulphur

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4
Q

what are lipids made from?

A

fatty acids and glycerol - formed from carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

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5
Q

what foods contain carbohydrates?

A

pasta, bread, rice, potatoes, flour

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6
Q

what foods contain protein?

A

meat, fish. eggs beans, lentils

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7
Q

what foods contain fat?

A

butter, oil, lard, crisps

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8
Q

what is the test for glucose?

A

pale blue benedicts solution heated to 95 degrees. Glucose produces (small) green, (medium) yellow, (large) orange - red precipitate

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9
Q

what is the test for starch?

A

potassium iodide solution changes from brown to dark blue

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