Biological molecules Flashcards

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1
Q

what are carbohydrates and what are they made of?

A

carbohydrates are polymers that break down to simpler sugar
* they are made of hydrogen,oxygen and carbon

starch - amylase- maltose

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2
Q

what are proteins and what are they made of?

A

protein are molecules that breaks into monomers : amino acid
they are made of : nitrogen, oxygen ,carbon, sulfer, hydrogen and phosphorus

protein- protase - amino acid

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3
Q

what are lipid and what are they made of?

A

convert glycerol and fatty acid
* carbon , hydrogen and oxygen

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4
Q

what is colour test for glucose ( benedicts solution)

A

solution present: brick red
not present : brown

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5
Q

what colour for the test for starch( iodine solution)

A

solution present: blue black
not present : brown

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6
Q

what colour for the test for protein( biuret solution)?

A

solution present: purple
not present : purple

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7
Q

what colour for the test for lipid (ethanol)?

A

solution present : milky emulsion
not present : colourless

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