Biological molecules Flashcards
1
Q
Elements in carbohydrates
A
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
2
Q
Function of carbohydrates
A
Source of energy
3
Q
Monomer carbohydrate
A
glucose
4
Q
Polymer carbohydrate
A
starch
5
Q
Example of carbohydrate
A
sugar
6
Q
Elements of proteins
A
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen
7
Q
Function of proteins
A
Growth –> repairing cells
8
Q
Monomer protein
A
amino acid
9
Q
Polymer protein
A
polypeptide chain
10
Q
Example of protein
A
haemoglobin
11
Q
Elements of lipids
A
carbon, hydrogen, oxygen
12
Q
Function of lipids
A
protection, energy storage, cell membrane
13
Q
Composition of lipids
A
3 fatty acids + 1 glycerol
14
Q
Example of lipid
A
oil
15
Q
Structure of carbohydrates
A
large molecules made up of small simple sugars