Biological Molecules Flashcards

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1
Q

Lipids are made from…

A

Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen

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2
Q

Lactose is…

A

Sugar from milk composed of glucose and galactose

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3
Q

Cellulose is…

A

A carbohydrate found in plant cells, indigestible by humans

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4
Q

Glycogen is…

A

A polymer featuring glucose which is stored in the muscles as a source of energy

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5
Q

Starch is…

A

A large soluble molecule

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6
Q

Sucrose is…

A

Plant sugar

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7
Q

Cholesterol is…

A

A type of saturated fat linked to heart disease

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8
Q

Amino acids are…

A

A chain of oxygen, carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen molecules

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9
Q

Lactose is…

A

Milk sugar

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10
Q

Glycerol is…

A

An oily, fatty liquid

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11
Q

Fatty acids are…

A

A glycerol molecule joined with three fatty acid molecules

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12
Q

Proteins are made from…

A

20 amino acids connected

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13
Q

Proteins are…

A

Enzymes that facilitate cell growth

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14
Q

Fats are…

A

Semi-solid molecules

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