Biological Classification Flashcards
First scientific attempt for classification was performed by
Aristotle
Two kingdom classification was given by
Linnaeus
Name the few organism which are the characteristics of both animals and plants
Chlamydomonas
Euglena
Slime molds
Who gave the three kingdom classification
Haeckel
He suggested the 3rd kingdom protista to include all unicellular organisms
Who gave the four kingdom classification
Copeland
He included Monera as 4th kingdom
Who gave the five kingdom classification system
R h Whittaker
Name the five kingdom classification
Plantae Protista Animalia Monera Fungi
Basis of 2 kingdom system by carolus Linnaeus
Cell wall Nutrition Response to stimuli Contractile system Locomotion
The protists in the three kingdoms system were
Unicellula
eukaryotic
Mostly aquatic
Criteria of five kingdom system by R H Whittaker
Cell wall Mode of reproduction Mode of nutrition Thallus organisation Phylogenetic relationship
Who gave the six kingdom classification
Carl woose (1990) Divided Monera into eubacteria and archaebacteria
Somebody was given by who and in which book
Theophrastus
Book —–> histona plantarium
Name the book written by Julian Huxley
Histora genoralis plantarium
Name the books written by Linnaeus (2)
Systema naturae —> 4320 species animals
Species Plantation ——> 5400 plant species
Examples of obligate aerobes
Bacillus subtilis
Example of obligate anaerobes
Clostridium botulinum
Examples of facultative anaerobes
Pseudomonas
Examples of facultative aerobes
Chlorobium
Which pigment is is present in autotrophic bacteria that are capable of entrapping solar energy
Bacteriochlorophyll (bacteriopurpurine)
Bacterioviridin
