Biological Chemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Carbonaceous chondrite

A

Extraterrestrial source of water that is rich and carbon and even has amino acid’s

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2
Q

Isotope

A

Variations of an element that differ in number of neutrons

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3
Q

Hydrogen bond

A

Bond between two polar molecules, such as between two water molecules

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4
Q

Uranium

A

Heaviest naturally occurring element; Forms in supernova explosions

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5
Q

Ionic bond

A

Bond that forms when an electron is completely transferred from one element to another

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6
Q

Cohesion

A

Property of water to form hydrogen bonds with itself

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7
Q

Volcano

A

Origin of water that comes from below earths surface

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8
Q

Nucleosynthesis

A

The formation of elements in the fusion of stars

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9
Q

Biology

A

The study of living organisms and their associated phenomena

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10
Q

Nonpolar

A

Covalent bond where the elements are about the same electronegativity and share electrons equally

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11
Q

Carbon

A

Element that bonds Easley with itself and other light elements on the periodic table; main element of organic molecules

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12
Q

Specific heat

A

Property of water that allows it to buffer temperature

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13
Q

Element

A

Atoms that have a unique number of protons

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14
Q

Polar

A

Covalent bonds where one element is more electronegative than the other, sharing the electrons unequally

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15
Q

Covalent

A

Bond where elements share electrons between them

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16
Q

Iron

A

Heaviest element formed from nucleosynthesis

17
Q

Adhesion

A

Property of water that attracts other polar molecules