Biological Bases of Behavior I: The Nervous System Flashcards

1
Q

cerebellum is responsible for…

A

smooth movement, coordination, balance

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2
Q

parasympathetic NS takes over when…

A

relaxed

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3
Q

severing the spinal cord between C6 and C7 results in ________

A

paraplegia

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4
Q

hypothalamus is responsible for…

A

homeostasis and 5 F’s

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5
Q

major brain stem areas

A

pons, medulla, RAS

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6
Q

the parietal lobes…

A

process somatosensory information

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7
Q

limbic system is responsible for…

A

emotional behavior, especially aggression

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8
Q

broca’s area controls…

A

the muscles that produce speech

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9
Q

the _____ hemisphere is dominant in most people

A

left

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10
Q

wernicke’s area is in the ________

A

left temporal lobe

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11
Q

major sensory relay center

A

thalamus

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12
Q

severing the spinal cord between C1 and C5 results in ________

A

quadriplegia

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13
Q

wernicke’s area controls…

A

thinking about and interpreting language

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14
Q

Autonomic NS controls…

A

involuntary movement

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15
Q

hippocampus is responsible for…

A

memory consolidation

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16
Q

pons and medulla are responsible for

A

facial expressions, sleep, cardiovascular activity

17
Q

Somatic NS controls…

A

voluntary motor movement

18
Q

Parkinson’s involves

A

degenerations of neurons in the substantia nigra

19
Q

_____ neurons carry info into the CNS, whereas _____ neurons carry info away from the CNS

A

sensory/afferent, motor/efferent

20
Q

broca’s area is in the _______

A

left frontal lobe

21
Q

critical in perception of pain

A

thalamus

22
Q

muscle weakness

A

paresis

23
Q

sympathetic NS takes over when…

A

under stress

24
Q

the temporal lobes…

A

contain the auditory cortex and control emotional behavior and memory

25
Q

______ increases aggression and _____ decreases aggression

A

amygdala, septum

26
Q

RAS is responsible for….

A

filtering incoming sensory info

27
Q

what controls the pituitary

A

hypothalamus

28
Q

abnormalities of the ____ have been linked to schizophrenia

A

thalamus