BIOETHICS and its Application in Various Health Care Situations Flashcards

1
Q

Issues, Its Morality and Ethico-Moral Responsibility Of Nurses,

A

On CONTRACEPTION

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2
Q

Morality and other Problems Related To Destruction Of Life

A

ON ABORTION

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3
Q

Issues and the Ethico-Moral Responsibility of Nurses

A

ON ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTION

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4
Q

SEXUALITY

A

● Sexual being
● Condition of having sex
● Sexual activity
● Expression as a sexual being

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5
Q

Sex is for procreation

A

TRADITIONAL VIEW

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6
Q

Sex is like any other act.

A

LIBERAL VIEW

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7
Q

the process by which living beings transmit their genes and give birth
to a new generation of living beings.

A

REPRODUCTION

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8
Q

the deliberate use of artificial methods and other techniques to prevent pregnancy as a consequence of sexual intercourse

A

BIRTH OR FERTILITY CONTROL

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9
Q

ARE CONTRACEPTIONS ANTI-LIFE?

A

+ Contraceptions are unnatural.
+ Contraceptions are a form of abortion.
+ Contraceptions weaken marriage
+ Contraceptions are against the procreation of human life

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10
Q

Welfare of the patient and respect for the autonomy of the patient.

A

ETHICO-MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF
NURSES IN CONTRACEPTION

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11
Q

Make sure the patient gets all the information and advice that they need to be able to choose wisely

A

ETHICO-MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF
NURSES IN CONTRACEPTION

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12
Q

the expulsion or removal of a nonviable fetus

A

ABORTION

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13
Q

When is a fetus considered as a person

A

STATUS OF THE FETUS

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14
Q

Does the mother have the right to decide if she is to carry the baby to term or not?

A

STATUS OF THE MOTHER

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15
Q

How is the status of the baby endangering the life of the mother?

A

Threat to the mother’s life

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16
Q

How is the status of the baby affecting the health of the mother?

A

Threat to the mother’s health

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17
Q

As a result of rape or incest

A

Unwanted Pregnancy

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18
Q

Fetal impairment

A

Threat to the baby

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19
Q

How will the baby affect the family’s
needs? How will society accept this?

A

Economic and social reasons

20
Q

The mother desires to abort

A

On Request

21
Q

GUIDING PRINCIPLES FOR
HEALTH CARE WORKERS

A

✓ Provide information
✓ Offer counseling
✓ Provide follow-up care

22
Q

the creation of new life by other than the natural means available to an organism.

A

ARTIFICIAL REPRODUCTION

23
Q

Medical procedure of injecting semen into the vagina or uterus.
[Intrauterine Insemination]
(IUI)

A

ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION

24
Q

ETHICO-MORAL RESPONSIBILITY OF
NURSES IN ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION

A

✓ Take informed consent
✓ Assess couple’s emotional status relative to infertility
✓ Counsel and inform side effects of procedure
✓ Describe legal ramifications of the procedure
✓ Assist in the interview of donors to the program

25
Q

Process of fertilization where an egg is combined with sperm outside the body.
[IVF]

A

IN-VITRO FERTILIZATION (IVF)

26
Q

involves the gametes from both spouses; no third party is involved.

A

HOMOLOGOUS IVF

27
Q

involves the gametes of a donor (a third party supplies necessary gametes).

A

HETEROLOGOUS IVF

28
Q

Practice in which a woman (surrogate mother) bears the child for a couple unable to produce children in the usual way

A

SURROGATE MOTHERHOOD

29
Q

the surrogate mother is impregnated through artificial insemination with the sperm of the husband.

A

TRADITIONAL

30
Q

the wife’s ova and the husband’s sperm are subjected to in-vitro
fertilization, and the resulting embryo is implanted in the surrogate mother.

A

GESTATIONAL

31
Q

Form of surrogate pregnancy in which a gestational carrier is paid to carry a child to maturity in her womb and is usually resorted to by well off infertile couples who can afford the cost involved.

A

COMPENSATED SURROGACY

32
Q

Rights of the child

A

RIGHTS

33
Q

Practical effect on the mother’s body

A

MOTHER’S BODY

34
Q

Poor women may be used

A

EXPLOITATION

35
Q

Normal function into commercial

A

BODY FOR MONEY

36
Q

More complicated issues

A

OTHERS

37
Q

Liberal people respects other people sexual choices

A

TRUE

38
Q

the most important responsibility as nurse “Assuring the patient that everything is fine”

A

FALSE

39
Q

Last for 3 years in contraceptive

A

contraceptive implant

40
Q

Primary concern (best contraceptive if a patient)

A

respect the patient’s decision and ensure welfare (autonomy)

41
Q

Medical procedure involved injecting semen to the uterus/ vagina

A

artificial insemination

42
Q

Type of insemination is the donor of the sperm is the husband

A

homologous artificial insemination

43
Q

Donor of the sperm is not the husband

A

heterologous artificial insemination

44
Q

Responsibility of the nurse- couple understand the procedures and giving their consent

A

informed consent

45
Q

The ultimate value of reproduction is control over reproduction itself

A

FALSE

46
Q

A positive attitude towards sexuality begins

A

TRUE

47
Q

Principles of belmont report

A

✓ respect for person
✓ beneficence
✓ justice