bioethics

Question 1

identify

Bioethics find its etymological root from greek words “(?)” and “(?)”

Answer 1

• bios
• ethos

Question 2

identify

• Came from the latin word “valere” which means “having worth or being worthy”
• It is conceived as an abstract object of interest or worth

Answer 2

value

Question 3

identify

• Moral behavior is reshaped by moral reasoning through the formulation of theories
• Theories are based on assumption that the moral behavior prescribed by ethics can be seen as an adaptation of evolution
• Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is one of the most popular humanistic theories

Answer 3

psychology

Question 4

identify

Can be considered social policies

Answer 4

standard

Question 5

identify

Quality of human act is called (?)

Answer 5

morality

Question 6

identify

In 1972, German Theologian (?) used the term bioethics in his published work “Bio-Ethics”: A Review of the Ethical Relation of Humans to Animal and Plants”

Answer 6

Paul Max Fratz Jahr

Question 7

identify

Involves the basic concerns of human beings and their close relationship with other organisms

Answer 7

bioethics

Question 8

identify

• Practical application of what the conscious mind indicates whether or not the action is right or wrong
• Product of cognitive, practical, and critical thinking
• Justified and practical without referring to underlying laws or ordinance

Answer 8

common sense

Question 9

identify

three categories of ethical theories

Answer 9

• normative ethics
• meta-ethics (analytical ethics)
• applied ethics (practical ethics)

Question 10

identify

In 1970, American Biochemist (?) revived the term “bioethics” and again identified it with a global concern for the integration of bioethics and ethics

Answer 10

Van Rensselaer Potter

Question 11

identify

The product of learned codes of conduct and cognitive evaluation of each situation

Answer 11

judgment

Question 12

identify

Manifest when an action has been done and executed in congruency with public welfare

Answer 12

public interest

Question 13

identify

When the rules of conduct are evaluated against a standard rule

Answer 13

principles

Question 14

identify

Is a combination of ethical theory and various disciplines such as medicine, law, social sciences, philosophy to address the ethical issues of clinical decision-making

Answer 14

bioethics

Question 15

identify

• Pertains to Marxist Principle – claim that all history in the history of class struggle
• Evident among employers and corporate workers, this type of ethics is anchored on sensitivity to employees status and circumstances

Answer 15

politics and economics

Question 16

identify

western medicine adopts the so called “(?)” to practice the profession and to prescribe medicine to the best of the physicians ability for the good of the patients and to try avoid doing harm to the latter

Answer 16

Hippocratic oath

Question 17

identify

Used interchangeably with medical ethics

Answer 17

bioethics

Question 18

identify

The branch of philosophy that deals with the morality of human conduct is called (?)

Answer 18

ethics

Question 19

identify

an obligation not to inflict harm on others

Answer 19

non-maleficence

Question 20

identify

• Set of law or orders that may penalize wrong doing
• They may guide an individual to act in conformity with a law, ordinance, directive or policy

Answer 20

rules

Question 21

identify

an act of charity, mercy, and kindness with strong connotation of doing good to others

Answer 21

beneficence

Question 22

identify

• Commonly practiced by health care workers such as nurses, psychologists, and other allied health workers
• Abortion, euthanasia, nuclear research, stem cell therapy, and vaccine clinical trials – medical practices that remain ethical issues

Answer 22

health care

Question 23

identify

Involves and medical research

Answer 23

bioethics

Question 24

identify

Combination of personal files and social ethics; is said to be a neutral network that deals with the issues and problems as human beings interact with the environment

Answer 24

bioethics

Question 25

identify

Ethic is derived from the ancient Greek word (?) which means custom, character, or behavior. Ethics is also derived from the old French word (?) which means “of or for morals, moral, or expressing character”; late Latin mores which means “customs”

Answer 25

• ethos
• ethique

Question 26

identify

The idea of bioethics can be traced back as early as (?) BC, during the time of (?)

Answer 26

• 400
• Hippocrates