Bioenergetics

Question 1

Cell without internal membrane bound bodies

Answer 1

Procaryotes

Question 2

Cells with internal membrane bound bodies called organelles

Answer 2

Eucaryotes

Question 3

Anabolism of proteins occurs in

Answer 3

Ribosome

Question 4

Anabolism of carbohydrates and lipids occurs in

Answer 4

Cytoplasm

Question 5

Powerhouse of the cell

Answer 5

Mitochondria

Question 6

It is where anabolism in plant cell takes place

Answer 6

Chloroplast

Question 7

An organelle that transport materials within the cell

Answer 7

Endoplasmic reticulum

Question 8

It acts as an temporary storage places for electrons to be carried to mitochondrial electron system

Answer 8

Redox Coenzymes

Question 9

What are the 3 Redox Coenzymes

Answer 9

NAD NADP FAD

Question 10

Most dangerous reactive oxygen species

Answer 10

Hydroxyl

Question 11

Most important nucleotide triphosphate

Answer 11

ATP

Question 12

Convertion of glucose to glycogen

Answer 12

Glycogenesis

Question 13

Reverse of glycogenesis

Answer 13

Glycogenolysis

Question 14

Conversion of glucose to pyruvate

Answer 14

Embden-myerhot pathway

Question 15

Producing glucose from non carbohydrate sources like lactate, amino acid, glycerol/fats

Answer 15

Gluconeogenesis

Question 16

Glycolysis of glucose produce how many lactate

Answer 16

2

Question 17

Chemical messenger of the body

Answer 17

Hormones

Question 18

Conversion of nitrogen to biochemically use form of nitrogen

Answer 18

Nitrogen fixation

Question 19

What cycle describes the N excretion process

Answer 19

Urea cycle

Question 20

Conversion of acetyl COA to fatty acids

Answer 20

Lipogenesis

Question 21

It is where the fats are stored

Answer 21

Adipose tissue

Question 22

Transfer of amino group from alpha amino acid to alpha keto acid

Answer 22

Transamination

Question 23

It is the total supply of amino acid in the body

Answer 23

Amino acid pool