biodiversity within a community Flashcards
what is a biodiversity?
a variety of living organisms relating to a range of habitats
what is a community?
all populations of different species that live in an area
what is species richness?
a measure of the number of different species in a community
what does index of diversity do?
describes the relationship between: the number of species in a community (species richness) and the number of individuals in each species (population size)
suggest why index of diversity is more useful than species richness
-takes into account number of individuals in each species so takes into account that some species may be present in small or high numbers
describe how index of diversity values can be interpreted
high- many species present evenly represented
low-habitat dominated by one or a few species