Biodiversity Flashcards
What can increase biodiversity?
• Moderate frequency and intensity can increase biodiversity
What happens when there are frequent and intense disturbance in a community?
• With frequent and intense disturbance the community is dominated by the few species tolerant of disturbance
- generally those with high intrinsic rates of increase, characteristic
What happens when there are infrequent and low intensity disturbances in a community?
•With infrequent and low intensity disturbance the community is dominated by the few species that are effective at eliminating competitors
- generally those with low intrinsic rates of increase, characteristic of late succession
What does the intermediate disturbance hypothesis predict?
The hypothesis predicts that species diversity will be highest at intermediate levels of disturbance
What does the intermediate disturbance hypothesis predict about high levels of disturbance?
High levels of disturbance reduce diversity
What does the intermediate disturbance hypothesis predict about low levels of disturbance?
Low levels of disturbance allow competition to reduce diversity
What was found regarding the intermediate disturbance hypothesis?
20% of studies followed the predictions according to a 2001 Mackey & Currie literature review