BIO6.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Cuticle

A

Head of Protection.
-waxy covering
-prevents water loss and external threats.

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2
Q

(Upper) Epidermis

A

Security Guard
-*Protective barrier around leaf, monitring and regulating gas exchange

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3
Q

Guard Cells

A

Gatekeeper
-regulate opening and closing of Stomata to maintain optimal conditions for gas
exchange while preventing excess water loss

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4
Q

Palisade Mesophyll

A

☀️
Solar Panels
-Capture sunlight and convert chemical energy through photosynthesis

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5
Q

Spongy Mesophyll

A

🛩️
Airflow Facilitators
- Facilitates gas exchange within the leaf, ensuring efficient uptake of CO2 and release of oxygen

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6
Q

Xylem

A

🪈🪈
Pipes
-transport water and minerals from roots to the leaf.
-Provides essential nutrients for photosynthesis

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7
Q

Phloem

A

🍬
Ice cream man
-transport sugars (GLUCOSE) produced in leaf to other parts of of plant for energy, storage and ensure proper nutrient distribution.

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8
Q

Lower Epidermis

A

Undercover Security Guard
-Protective layer For leaf. Houses Stomata
and Guard cells,
- hidden beneath surface
-overseeing gas exchange & regulation

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9
Q

Stomata

A

Gate
-Controls flow of gases in and out of the leaf.
-open
-CO2 in, O2 and water vapour out

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