Bio6+ Flashcards

1
Q

molecules that have an unequal distribution ofcharges

A

polar molecule

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2
Q

weak interaction involving a hydrogen atom and a fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen atom

A

Hydrogen bond

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3
Q

Combination of two or more substance in which each substance retain its individual characteristics and properties

A

Mixture

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4
Q

Another name for a homogenous mixture. There is a solvent and a solute. The solute will dissolve completely in the solvent

A

Solution

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5
Q

Substances the release hydrogen ions when dissolved in water

A

Acid

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6
Q

Substance that release hydroxide ions(OH) when dissolved in water

A

Base

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7
Q

The measure of concentration of H + in a solution

A

PH

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8
Q

Mixtures that can react acid or bases to keep the PH within a particular range

A

Buffer

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9
Q

Large molecules that are formed by joining smaller organic molecules together

A

Macromolecules

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10
Q

Molecules made from repeating units of identical or nearly identical compounds called monomers that are linked together by a seriers of covaient bonds

A

polymer

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11
Q

composed of carbon, hydrogen,and oxygen in aratio of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms for each carbon atom; store energy, and provide structurel support

A

Carbohydrate

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12
Q

Molecules made mosily of carbon and hydrogen that make up the fats, oils and waxes composed of fatty acids glycerol and other components; stores energy, provides steroids

A

Lipid

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13
Q

Compound made of small carbon compounds called amino acids; transports substances, speed reactions, provides support and hormones

A

Protein

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14
Q

Complex macromolecules that store and transmit genetic information; made of smaller repeating submits call nucleotides
; store and communicates genetic info

A

Nucleic acid

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