Bio5+ Flashcards

1
Q

excessive use of species that have economic value that is increasing the current rate of extinction

A

Overexploitation

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2
Q

The separation of an ecosystem into small pieces of land

A

Habitat fragmentation

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3
Q

Different environment conditions that occur along the boundaries of an ecosystem

A

Edge effect

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4
Q

The increasing concentration of toxic substances in organisms as trophic levels increase in a food chain or food web

A

Biological magnification

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5
Q

nonnative species that are either intentionally or unintertionally transported to a new habitat

A

Introduced species

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6
Q

Occurs when fertilizers, animals wastes, sewage, or other substance rich in nitrogen and phosphorus flow into waterways causing extensive algae growth

A

Eutrophication

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7
Q

Resources that are replaced by natural processes faster than they are consumed

A

Renewable resource

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8
Q

Resources that are found on earth in limited amouths or those that are replaced by natural processes over extremely long period of time

A

Nonrenewable resource

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9
Q

Using resources at a rate in which they can be replaced or recycled while preserving the long term environment health of the biosphere

A

Sustainable use

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10
Q

Species that are only found in that species geographic area

A

Endemic

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11
Q

Use of living organisms, such as prokaryotes, fungi or plants, to detoxify a polluted area

A

Bioremediation

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12
Q

Adding natural predators to a degraded ecosystem

A

Biological augmentation

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