Bio Root Words Flashcards

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1
Q

a/an

A

Not

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2
Q

ecto (exo)

A

External

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3
Q

endo

A

Internal

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4
Q

Epi

A

Upon

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5
Q

anti

A

Opposite of

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6
Q

Amphi

A

On both sides of

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7
Q

aqua/hydro

A

Water

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8
Q

arthro

A

Human

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9
Q

auto

A

Self

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10
Q

bi/di

A

Two

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11
Q

haplo

A

Single/simple

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12
Q

cephal

A

Head

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13
Q

Chloro

A

Green

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14
Q

Chromo

A

Color

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15
Q

Derm

A

Skin

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16
Q

Genesis

A

Beginning

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17
Q

Hetero

A

Different

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18
Q

Homo

A

Same

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19
Q

Bio

A

Life

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20
Q

Hyper

A

Over

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21
Q

Hypo

A

Under

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22
Q

Intra

A

Inside

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23
Q

-itis

A

Inflammation or disease

24
Q

Cyto

A

Cell

25
Q

-logy

A

Study of

26
Q

-lysis

A

Decomposition/breaking down/dissolving/destruction

27
Q

-meter

A

A measure

28
Q

Mono

A

One

29
Q

Morph

A

Form

30
Q

Micro

A

Small

31
Q

Macro

A

Big

32
Q

Poly

A

Multiple

33
Q

-phobia

A

organisms that dislike certain conditions

34
Q

-philia

A

Thriving in a place/situation

35
Q

Proto

A

First

36
Q

Photo

A

Light

37
Q

Pod

A

Feet

38
Q

Kary

A

Nucleus

39
Q

Neuro

A

Related to the nervous system

40
Q

Soma

A

Cell body

41
Q

Saccharo

A

relating to sugar

42
Q

Primo/archea

A

Primitive/ancient things

43
Q

Phyll

A

Leaves

44
Q

Cide

A

Killing

45
Q

Phago

A

Eat/consume/destroy

46
Q

Path/pathy

A

One affected by a disease; one who is practiced in a method of treatment

47
Q

Pseudo

A

False

48
Q

Synthesis

A

To combine

49
Q

Sub

A

Under

50
Q

Troph

A

To feed; to eat

51
Q

Therm

A

Heat

52
Q

Sym/syn

A

Together

53
Q

Zoo/zoa

A

Animals/organisms

54
Q

-tropism

A

Growth/turning movement

55
Q

-taxis

A

Movement in response to external stimulus

56
Q

-stasis

A

Equilibrium

57
Q

Zyg/zygous

A

Joined together; union