Bio Chapter 7 Deck 4 (Slides 10 –12 Flashcards
The endoplasmic reticulum (E.R.) Is an internal membrane system of ______s in the cytoplasm
Tubes
The job of endoplasmic reticulum is to _______ substances through the cell
Transport
What are the two types of endoplasmic reticulum?
Rough ER
Smooth ER
_________ E. R. Has ribosomes bound to it
ROUGH E.R.
_________ E. R. Does NOT HAVE ribosomes bound to it
Smooth E. R.
The _______ APPARATUS (also known as ______ bodies) appear as a stack of membranes
GOLGI
The job of the Golgi apparatus is to ______ and ______ proteins in “little bubbles“
MODIFY and TRANSPORT
_________ are small round organelles filled with enzymes
LYOSOMES
The job of LYOSOMES is the _______ of food and broken ________ parts
DIGESTION of food and Broken CELL parts
________ are saclike structures in the cytoplasm
VACUOLES
The job of vacuoles is _______
STORAGE
Plant cells have ______ large central vacuole filled with water. When this is empty it causes plants to _______
ONE large central vacuole
When this is empty it causes plants to WILT
Animal cells have ________ smaller vacuoles
Several
Protists also have special vacuoles called _______ vacuoles
CONTRACTILE vacuoles
Contractile vacuoles store and pump out excess ________ from cells
Water