Bio chapter 2 Quiz- Deck 4 Flashcards
What are 4 factors that affect enzyme activity?
pH- each enzyme works best at a certain pH
Temperature- as temperature increases enzyme activity increases
Amount of substrate
Amount of enzyme
As temperature continues to increase in a chemical reaction, the enzyme activity begins to decrease. This is called __[___
Denaturation (too high temperature changes the shape of an enzymes active site, and the substrate can no longer fit into the enzyme)
Too high temperature changes the ______ of enzyme’s active site
Too high temperature changes the SHAPE of enzymes active site
(a high fever is an example of denaturation)
As you add more substrate the speed of the reaction INCREASES or DECREASES?
As you add more substrate the speed of the reaction iNCREASES
Reaction rate ________ as all the enzymes become active
LEVELS OFF
As you add more enzyme the speed of the reaction iNCREASES or DECREASES?
As you add more enzyme the speed of the reaction INCREASES
Reaction rate _______ when all the substrate is occupied by enzymes
Reaction rate LEVELS OFF when all the substrate is occupied by enzymes