Bio 4 Flashcards
Define respiration
The process by which organisms exchange gases, especially oxygen and carbon dioxide, with the environment.
What is Anaerobic respiration
Anaerobic means “without air”. Therefore, this type of cellular respiration does not use oxygen to produce energy. Sometimes there is not enough oxygen around for some organisms to respire, but they still need the energy to survive.
What is aerobic respiration
A chemical process in which oxygen is used to make energy from carbohydrates
The equation Photosynthesis
Carbon dioxide + water —> glucose + oxygen
+water
What is photosynthesis
Photosynthesis converts carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and glucose. Glucose is used as food by the plant and oxygen is a by-product.
Photosynthesis and respiration in plants is
Fundamental and very necessary
Photosynthesis varies speed depending on….
light intensity, carbon dioxide concentration and temperature.