bio 3 exam Flashcards
prophase
chromosome start to condense, spindle starts to form, nuclear envelope starts to dissociate
prometaphase
nuclear envelope completely disassociates, spindle formed, and attach to kinetochores on chromosomes.
metaphase
sister chromatids align
anaphase
chromatids separate, individual chromes move to poles
telophase and cytokinesis
nuclear envelope forms, cell separates into 2
G1
growth
s phase
chromes replicate and make sister chromes (DNA synthesis)
G2
growth and preparation for mitosis
mitosis
cell division
meiosis: prophase 1
chromosome pairs match up (homologous pairs)
meiosis: metaphase 1
homologous pairs line up next to each other and then line up end to end
anaphase 1
spindle fibers pull apart chromes (chromatids still intact
meiosis 2
basically same steps as mitosis