Bio 103 Final Flashcards

1
Q

an interaction in which 1 species benefits and the other species is neither helped nor harmed

A

commensalism

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2
Q

an interaction in which both species benefit

A

mutualism

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3
Q

an interaction in which one species lives on and feeds off of another usually without killing it

A

parasitism

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4
Q

an interaction in which one species kills and eats another species

A

predation

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5
Q

an interaction in which 2 species compete for a resource in short supply

A

competition

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6
Q

eats both plants and animals

A

omnivores

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7
Q

eats only plants

A

herbivores

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8
Q

eats only animals

A

carnivores

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9
Q

the first organism of a food chain

A

producer

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10
Q

get their energy directly from the sun

A

producer

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11
Q

second organism of a food chain which eats the producer

A

primary consumer

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12
Q

third organism of a food chain that eats the primary consumer

A

secondary consumer

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13
Q

examples of commensalism

A

clownfish & sea anemonae

remoras & sharks

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14
Q

examples of parasitism

A

tapeworms, ticks, mistle toe, lice

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15
Q

examples of predation

A

hawk & mouse
frog & insect
caterpillar & leaves

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16
Q

examples of resources competed over

A

food, water, space, sunlight, minerals, resting sites

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17
Q

atoms that have differing numbers of neutron

A

isotopes

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17
Q

atoms that have differing numbers of neutron

A

isotopes

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17
Q

atoms that have differing numbers of neutron

A

isotopes

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18
Q

atoms that have a charge

18
Q

atoms that have a charge

18
Q

atoms that have a charge

19
Q

basic units of life

19
Q

basic units of life

19
basic units of life
cell
20
a random but net movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
diffusion
20
a random but net movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
diffusion
20
a random but net movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
diffusion
21
net movement of water from an are of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a membrane
osmosis
21
net movement of water from an are of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a membrane
osmosis
21
net movement of water from an are of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a membrane
osmosis
22
the process of lowering activation energy
catalyis
22
the process of lowering activation energy
catalyis
22
the process of lowering activation energy
catalyis
23
a substance that lowers activation energy and makes reactions occur faster
catalyst
23
a substance that lowers activation energy and makes reactions occur faster
catalyst
23
a substance that lowers activation energy and makes reactions occur faster
catalyst
24
catalysts that are made by cells to lower activation energy and speed up reactions
enzymes
24
catalysts that are made by cells to lower activation energy and speed up reactions
enzymes
24
catalysts that are made by cells to lower activation energy and speed up reactions
enzymes
25
the point at which the enzyme binds is called
the active site
25
the point at which the enzyme binds is called
the active site
25
the point at which the enzyme binds is called
the active site
26
6CO2+6H20+sunlight = C6H12O6+6O2
photosynthesis
26
6CO2+6H20+sunlight = C6H12O6+6O2
photosynthesis
26
6CO2+6H20+sunlight = C6H12O6+6O2
photosynthesis
27
C6H12O6+6O2 = 6CO2+6H2O+energy
respiration
27
C6H12O6+6O2 = 6CO2+6H2O+energy
respiration
27
C6H12O6+6O2 = 6CO2+6H2O+energy
respiration