Binomial Test Flashcards
1
Q
Binomial Test
A
- Simplest inf test; focuses on prob of frequencies occurring by chance rather than the hypothetical; uses CR & ML; stresses important of BASE RATE; IV property; questions whether what we observe is different from what we expect aka. from the base rate?
2
Q
BT (EG)
A
- IE. Is the frequency of females in PSY1205 significantly different to the frequency of males?
3
Q
BT 1
A
o 1. GET RANDOM SAMPLE
o 16; 13F, 3M
o Given the sample size, what is the prob of this dif being by chance?
4
Q
BT 2
A
o 2. IDENTIFY VALUES OF EACH VARIABLE o Prob(X)=N!/X!(N-X)!p^xq^(N-X) o Prob=XFEM in N students assuming = sex ratio 13F in 16 students o COMBO=dif ways of getting FEM from sample Dif ways of getting 13F in 16 students o Q=not FEM Assume 0.5 o P=FEM Assume 0.5 o Prob(X)=16!/13!(16-13)!0.5^13x0.5^3 o =(16x15x14/3x2x1)0.5^13x0.5^3 o P=0.008
5
Q
BT 3
A
o 3. CHANGE P/Q
o 7:3 (F:M) base rate
6
Q
BT 4
A
o 4. IDENTIFY VALUES FOR VARIABLES
o …P=.146>.05
o NOT STATSIG; accept H0; sex ratio no dif to pop