Binoculars Flashcards
Magnification: The first number =
how much larger or closer an
image appears
Aperture: The second number =
Diameter of the objective lens (larger end of the
binocular)
Compact ____ mm
Full size _____ mm
20-25
35-50
Field of View
The widest dimension you can see across a circular view.
As magnification increases field of view decreases
Linear measurement range from
263-578’ at 1000 yds
Angular measurement
5-11 degrees
Covert
1 degree = 52.5’ at 1000 yds
Eye relief
distance where
images projected from ocular
lens to their focal point.
5-23mm
Exit pupil
is the size of the
image as it leaves the
eyepiece to enter your eye
Eye pupil in
bright light = __ mm
in dim light = __ mm
in dark = __ mm
2-3mm
4-5mm
6-8mm
Recommend exit pupil of at
least
4mm
Divide diameter of objective
lens by magnification to get
Exit pupil
Coatings decrease
amount of light absorbed and
refracted by lens.
High quality optics allow 90%
of light to reach eye.
Coated lenses
one or more surfaces of one or
more lenses received coating
Fully coated lenses
one or more surfaces of one
or more lenses coated with multiple films