binary fission and virus replication Flashcards
1
Q
explain the process of binary fission
A
- cell growth
- dna replication - the coiled dna replicates once but the plasmids replicate several times
- the coiled dna moves to either end of the cell and the plasmids are randomly distributed
- the cell membrane breaks down and a new cell forms between the dna
- the cytoplasm splits resulting in 2 daughter cells
2
Q
what is the genetic information like in each new daughter cell made in binary fission
A
each one will have 1 strand of DNA, however they can different number of plasmids each
3
Q
explain how virus replication works
A
- they use there attachment proteins to bind to the complimentary proteins on the hosts cells surface
- as a result of complimentary bindings, only one certain virus can infect a certain cell
- they inject their DNA or RNA into the host cell which replicates it
- the replicated viruses leave the host cell via the membrane
4
Q
is binary fission sexual or asexual
A
asexual
5
Q
what does binary fission produce
A
2 genetically identical daughter cells