Binary, Denary, Hexadecimal Flashcards
How many digits does Binary use?
two, 0 and 1
how do place values of binary numbers increase?
from right to left, increasing by powers of 2 (e.g, 8,4,2,1) instead of powers of 10 (e.g. 1000,100,10,1)
How many values can a nibble represent?
16
What is 1111 in a Deanery number
15
How many values can a bite represent?
256
Is one method for adding binary numbers?
The column addition e.g:
10001101 +
01001000
—————
11010101
What is an overflow error?
When And 8-bit calculation Gives a 9-bit answer
How do computers normally deal with overflow Errors?
By storing these extra bits somewhere else
What is a binary shift?
The movement of every bit in a binary number left or right a certain number of places to either multiply(left shift) or divide(right shift).
Which way do you shift to multiply a binary number (doubled)
Left shifts multiply (x2 each shift)
Which way do you shift a binary number to divide it?
Right shift divide (1/2 each shift)
Can left shifts cause?
Overflows
What can write shifts cause?
Bits to ‘drop off’ the end
What can bits ‘dropping off’ or overflowing lead to?
Loss of accuracy/data
What does the deanery number 10 represent in hexadecimal numbers?
A