Binary Flashcards

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1
Q

Sign and Magnitude

A

1 = negative
0 = positive
Does not represent 128 anymore!!

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2
Q

Negative value using Two’s Complement

A

1) Write out positive number in binary
2) Starting from the right, copy all 0s until you get to the first 1 (keep the first 1 too)
3) Flip each value

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3
Q

Convert a negative binary value to denary

A

1) Change the last left digit to a - (1)
2) Then add the 1s together and put a - on your answer

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4
Q

0 + 0

A

0

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5
Q

0 + 1

A

1

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6
Q

1 + 1

A

0 carry 1

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7
Q

1 + 1 + 1

A

1 carry 1

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8
Q

What happens if there isn’t enough room for a result?

A

Overflow error occurs as there is no room for a carry so the bit is carried to a future calculation

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9
Q

Binary Subtraction

A

1) Write out first number on top in positive binary
2) Change the second number to its negative equivalent (change first number to a 1)
3) Carry out binary addition on the 2 numbers

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10
Q

Exponent Fractions

A

1/2, 1/4, 1/8, 1/16, 1/32, 1/64, 1/128 with decimal between the 1 and the 1/2

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