bill of rights test Flashcards

1
Q

first amendment

A
Freedom of speech
Freedom of the press
Freedom of religion
Freedom of assembly
Right to petition the government
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2
Q

second amendment

A

Right to bear arms

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3
Q

third amendment

A

Protection against housing soldiers in civilian homes

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4
Q

fourth amendment

A

Protection against unreasonable search and seizure

Protection against the issuing of warrants without probable cause

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5
Q

fifth amendment

A
Protection against
trial without indictment
double jeopardy
self-incrimination
property seizure
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6
Q

sixth amendment

A
Right to a speedy trial
Right to be informed of charges
Right to be confronted by witnesses
Right to call witnesses
Right to a legal counsel even if you can’t afford it
Impartial Jury
In the town where the crime took place
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7
Q

seventh amendment

A

Right to trial by jury in a Civil Case (between two people) when over $20

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8
Q

eighth amendment

A

Protection against
excessive bail
excessive fines
cruel and unusual punishment

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9
Q

ninth amendment

A

Rights granted in the Constitution shall not infringe on other rights.

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10
Q

tenth amendment

A

Powers not granted to the Federal Government in the Constitution belong to the states or the people.

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11
Q

ratify

A

to approve

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12
Q

anti-federalists

A

they opposed the constitution

thought the constitution gave too much political economic and military control

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13
Q

federalists

A

supporters of the constitution

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14
Q

due process

A

fair treatment through the normal judicial system

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15
Q

bill

A

a proposed law

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16
Q

veto

A

chief executive power to reject a bill passed by a legislature

17
Q

pocket veto

A

president’s power to kill a bill if congress is not in session by not signing it for 10 days.

18
Q

freedom of the press

A

the right of journalists to publish the truth without restriction or penalty

19
Q

petiton

A

formal request to urge authority into a course of action

20
Q

freedom of speech

A

the right to express any opinions without censorship or restraint b

21
Q

amendment

A

a change in or addition to a constitution or law

22
Q

constitutional

A

in accordance with the constitution

23
Q

state’s rights

A

the rights and powers held by individual US states rather than by the federal government

24
Q

bill of rights

A

first 10 amendments to the constitution