Bible Exam Flashcards

1
Q

when did Ezra come to Jerusalem?

A

458

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2
Q

when did Nehemiah come to Jerusalem?

A

445

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3
Q

Behistun inscription

A

the ruler of Babylon made this inscription

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4
Q

Sheba

A

man of Satan, a benjamite

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5
Q

Samaria

A

Omri (king of Israel) bought it and made it the capitol of Israel

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6
Q

Mesha Inscription

A

“Omri was king of Israel and he oppressed Moab for many days”

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7
Q

Amarna Letters

A

the Apiru people (could include the Hebrews) also includes the Shasu people (worship “Ya”)

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8
Q

Merneptah Stele

A

the earliest clear reference to Israel in the the extra-biblical record

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9
Q

Asherah

A

Canaanite fertility goddess. heathens portrayed her as the wife of Yahweh

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10
Q

Josiah

A

reign began at age 8. found the “book of the Law” when restoring the temple

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11
Q

Babylon

A

aka the Chaldeans (modern day Iraq)

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12
Q

Jericho

A

military fortified city. Joshua and the Israelites took it

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13
Q

Cyrus Cylinder

A

describes the liberal foreign policy of the Persians

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14
Q

Gezer Calendar

A

oldest Hebrew text we posses

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15
Q

Syro-Ephraimite War

A

king of Syria against Tiglathpileser III

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16
Q

Absalom

A

killed Amnon for raping Tamar

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17
Q

Apocalyptic

A

expresses that God is fundamentally in control of the world

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18
Q

Nebuchadnezzar

A

foolishly marched against Egypt

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19
Q

Ancient Near East

A

the fertile crescent basically

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20
Q

Numbers

A

birth of a new generation

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21
Q

Joshua

A

the fall of Jericho

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22
Q

Judges

A

Samson breaks down Dagan’s temple and KILLS EVERYONE

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23
Q

1 Samuel

A

the ark of the covenant is stolen by the Philistines

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24
Q

2 Samuel

A

David becomes king of Israel

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25
1 kings
Solomon builds the temple
26
2 kings
decline of the northern kingdom under Assyria and the decline of Judah under Babylon
27
1 Chronicles
the tragic end to Saul's reign and his sons
28
2 Chronicles
Solomon asking for wisdom from God
29
Ezra
Ezra commands Israel to divorce their foreign wives
30
Nehemiah
rebuilding of the wall of Jerusalem
31
Esther
never mentions God specifically
32
Job
loses everything but never turns against God
33
Psalms
written by at least 8 authors over the course of 1000 years
34
Proverbs
the "wisdom" book of the bible. written by Solomon
35
Ecclesiastes
written by Solomon saying not to focus on the vanities of life but on fearing God
36
Song of Songs
love letters between a man and a woman
37
Isaiah
has his lips cleansed by a seraphim touching a hot coal to his lips
38
Jeremiah
prophesied to Judah to repent so they wouldn't be destroyed
39
Ezekiel
warns against the destruction of Jerusalem
40
Lamentations
a chiasm
41
Daniel
Dan and Co. stay faithful to God
42
Hosea
married a harlot to represent Judah and God's relationship
43
Joel
prophesied about the locusts and famine and drought that came to Judah
44
Amos
Preached about how God disapproves of hypocrisy
45
Obadiah
focuses on the judgment of Edom
46
Jonah
tried to run from God
47
Micah
judgement on Judah and restoration of God's people
48
Nahum
judgement of Ninevah
49
Habakkuk
contains an extended dialogue between God and Habakkuk
50
Zechariah
talks of the hope God's promises
51
Malachi
closes out the OT canon discussing the precursor to Jesus
52
10 Commandments
``` No other gods before me don't take God's name in vain remember the Sabbath shall not steal shall not kill shall not commit adultery shall not covet shall not bear false witness honor mum and dad shall not make graven images ```
53
Hezekiah
best king up to this point, reigns during the Assyrian invasion
54
Sennacherib
Assyrian king who invaded the Southern Kingdom
55
Wisdom
meant "knowledgeable in a field or possessing a certain skill"
56
722
fall of the Northern Kingdom
57
612
fall of Ninevah
58
586
fall of Judah
59
539
Babylon falls to Cyrus of Persia
60
515
the temple is completed
61
458
Ezra comes to Jerusalem
62
445
Nehemiah comes to Jerusalem
63
Samuel
last judge before the monarchy
64
Assyria
the Northern Kingdom fell to this nation, Egypt is allied with them
65
Babylon
Southern Kingdom fell to this nation
66
12 tribes of Israel
``` Reuben Simeon Levi Judah Dan Naphtali Gad Asher Issachar Zebulun Joseph Benjamin ```