Bibical Allusions - Old Testament Flashcards

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0
Q

Absalom

A

Alludes to paternal grief and to a lost and faithless son

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1
Q

Abraham and Isaac

A
  • Symbolic of man’s willingness to make the ultimate sacrifice to demonstrate his faith and trust in God
  • Symbolic of the idea that faith and trust in God shall be rewarded.
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2
Q

Burning bush

A

Represents physical proof of divinity

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3
Q

Cain and Abel

A

A theological reference to innocent blood and the archetypal brother-versus-brother conflict

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4
Q

Cast thy bread upon the waters

A

Share our wealth with those who need it and says that it shall be returned to us

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5
Q

Daniel

A

“Read the handwriting in the wall”

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6
Q

David and Bathsheba

A

Gave birth to Solomon

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7
Q

David and Goliath

A

Symbolic of just defeating the unjust

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8
Q

Eye for an Eye

A

Equal punishment for a transgression or injury

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9
Q

Heap coals of fire

A

“Be kind to your enemy”

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10
Q

Isaac

A

Promise or covenant with God

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11
Q

Jacob

A

Twelve tribes of Israel

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12
Q

Jacob and Esau

A

A literary reference to the pair may allude to discord between siblings, to the politics of the birthright, or to the idea of the fortunate or favored son

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13
Q

Jacob’s ladder

A

Symbolic of the path to God and to heaven

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14
Q

Jephthah’s daughter

A

She is the model for later Christian saints who died to protect their virginity

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15
Q

Jezebel

A

A seductive woman who leads the hero astray

16
Q

Joseph and his brothers

A

Seven years of famine would follow seven years plenty

17
Q

Jonah

A

Prefigured Christ’s death, three days in the tomb, and resurrection

18
Q

Lion lies down with the lamb

A

Idyllic harmony and universal peace of the earthy paradise

19
Q

Lot/Lot’s wife

A

Illustrative of the idea that God punishes those who are disobedient

20
Q

Moses

A

He committed one arrogant sin - striking a rock to bring forth needed water - he himself was not permitted to enter the Promised Land

21
Q

Nebuchadnezzar’s dream

A

Fabled Hanging Gardens of Babylon

22
Q

Noah and the flood

A

A terrific flood

23
Q

Philistines

A

Connotes an ignorant, crude, and rude person lacking in culture

24
Q

Rachel and Leah

A

Referred to together as the matriarchs of Israel

25
Q

Ruth

A

Her intertribal marriage to Boaz also represents openness to the world

26
Q

Sodom and Gomorrah

A

Symbols of debauchery

27
Q

Solomon

A

The model of the “Solomon-like” decision

28
Q

Swords into ploughshares

A

Often used by speakers advocating peace

29
Q

Tower of Babel

A

The diversity of languages in the world