BG- FASTIDIOSOS O EXIGENTES Flashcards

1
Q

HAEMOPHILUS INFLUENZAE

A
  • SEROTIPO B EL MAS IMPO; PAT RESP ALTA O BRONQUITIS
    -INGRESO X VIA RESP Y COLONIZACION
    CEPAS NO CAPSULADAS; OTITIS MEDIA, SINUSITIS, BRONQUITIS, PNEUMONIA.
    CEPAS CAPSULADAS; TRSCTO RESP SUP
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2
Q

FACTORES VIRULENCIA H INFLUENZAE

A

CAPSULA (TIPO B MAS VIRULENTA)

ADHESINAS, LPS, BIOFILM, IGA

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3
Q

CLINICA H INFLUENZAE

A
MENINGITIS
NEUMONIA
FARINGITIS OBST
CELULITIS PERI ORB
PERICARDITIS
ARTRITIS SEPTICA
OSTEOMELITIS
OTITIS MEDIA AGUDA
SINUSITIS
CONJUNTIVITIS
BRONQUITIS
EXACERBACION EPOC
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4
Q

DIAGNOSTICO H INFLUENZAE

A

INVASORAS; SANGRE, LCR, LIQS
RESP; MIUESTRA LOCAL
SOLO CRECE EN CHOC
NO SNGRE NI MCKONKEY

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5
Q

TTO H INFLUENZAE

A

INVASORA; CEF 3 (CEFTRIAXONA O CEFOTAXIMA)

NO IV; AMOXI + AC CLAVULANICO, MACROLIDOS.

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6
Q

BORDERTELLA PERTUSSIS

A

COQUELUCHE (TOS FERRINA O CONVULSIVA)

TTO; CLARITROMICINA O AZITROMICINA (MACROLIDOS)

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7
Q

LEGIONELLA PNEUMOPHILA

A

INHALACION
NEUMONIA ATIPICA
TTO; LEVOFLOXACINO, MOXIFLOXACINO, MACROLIDOS O TETRACICLINAS

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8
Q

BRUCELLA SPP

A

INFECCION IC, INDUCE FORM ABCESOS O GRANULOMAS, MENINGITIS, ENDOCARDITIS
TTO; DOXIXICLINA, RIFAMPICINA, CIPROFOXACINA

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9
Q

HACEK

A
GRUPO BACT PRODUCTORAS DE ENDOCARDITIS
CEF 3
H; HAEMOPHILUS
A; AGGREGATIBACTER
C; CARDIOBACTERIUM HOMINIS
E; EKINELLA CORRODENS
K; KINERLLA SPP
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10
Q

BARTONELLA HENSELAE

A

GATOS (UÑAS), BENIGNA, ADENOPATIA CRONICA EN EL SITIO DEL ARAÑAZO, PUEDE PRODUCIR DISEMINACION AL HIGADO, BAZO, SNC
TTO; MACROLIDOS O DOXICICLINA

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11
Q

CAMPYLOBACTER SPP

A
C.JEJUNI LA MAS TIPICA
AVES DE CORRAL
CUADRO DIARREICO, SD GUILLIAN BARRE
AUTOLIM
TTO; ATB PARA CASOS SEVEROS Y SEPSIS} MACROLIDOS
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12
Q

HELICOBACTER PYLORI

A

SE HACE ENDOSCOPIA
GASTRITIS AGUDA O CRONICA, ULCERAS PEPTICAS, ADENOCARCINOMA GASTRICO
TTO; AMOXICILINA + CLARITROMICINA

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