Beveridge Report And The Welfare State Flashcards

1
Q

Why was the beveridge report made

A

A report written by William beveridge in 1942 who identified the problems with England and wanted to show how to fix it

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2
Q

What did the beveridge report do

A

Aimed at banishing the 5 giant evils.

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3
Q

What were the 5 giant evils

A
  1. Want ~ people lack basic essentials
  2. Idleness ~ unemployment
  3. Ignorance ~ education
  4. Disease ~ science research, hospital
  5. Squalor ~ cleanliness
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4
Q

Aims of the conservatives

A
  • Traditional values
  • cautious change
  • individual prosperity
  • opposes state interference
  • believe that the wealthy create opportunities for others in society.
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5
Q

How did the beveridge report impact the conservative party

A

Limited commitment as they opposes the implementation of the report as they believe that the state should not intervene.

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6
Q

Aims of the Labour Party

A
  • for the many rather than the few
  • wanted more w/c MP’s who can address issues with the w/c
  • make life fairer for the less off
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7
Q

When and why were the Labour Party made.

A

Created in 1900 to represent the working class population.

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8
Q

What did the Labour want to do after they won the 1945 election

A

Nationalise key industries and services, and they pushed for improved conditions for the working class. Introduced the welfare state which brought the NHS.

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9
Q

What was the welfare state

A

A way in which the state provides a basic economic security for its citizens.

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10
Q

What happened in the 1951 election

A

Labour Party were voted out my conservatives, but they decided to continue the Labour policies of the welfare state.

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11
Q

Main aims of the post war consensus (PWC)

A
  • Support of the NHS
  • Full employment
  • Mixed economy of the state and privately owned industries and services
  • Working with trade unions and employees
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12
Q

What is keynesion economic

A

The radical Idea that suggests the government to spend money they haven’t got in order to help boost the economy.

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13
Q

Who started the Keynesian economics

A

John Maynard Keynes realised that the British economy was unstable and not working as it should.

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