Beverage management - water & coffee Flashcards

1
Q

Mineralized water

A

Water that may come from drinking water source and to which minerals are added, therefore, obtaining its mineral properties artificially

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2
Q

Mineral water

A

Water that gets is distinction through natural processes and not by human intervention

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3
Q

Natural spring water

A

Water from an underground water formation that flows naturally to the surface

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4
Q

Artesian water

A

Fiji, the water has gone through more layers than normal spring water

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5
Q

Coffee making process

A
  1. Seed planted
  2. Cherry cultivated
  3. Cherry picked
  4. Bean de pulped
  5. Packing and transport
  6. Roasting
  7. Grinding
  8. Brewing
  9. Drinking
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6
Q

Difference between Arabica coffee and Robusta coffee

A

Arabica

  • Delicate aroma
  • Less caffeine
  • Higher located plantations
  • Fuller/ more mature flavour
  • From chocolate to vanilla/ caramel flavour

Robusta

  • Intense, fuller flavour
  • Twice a smuch caffeine
  • Lower altitude plantations
  • Flatter and stronger flavour
  • Darker/bitter flavour
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7
Q

Special coffees - Jacu bird (Brazil)

A

coffee cherries are eaten by a specific bird and coffee beans are collected from its dung

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8
Q

Special coffees - Kopi Luwak (Indonesia)

A

Coffee cherries are eaten by a mammal called Civet and coffee beans are collected from its dung

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9
Q

Special coffees - Gesha (Panama)

A

Small quantities with superior taste

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10
Q

Special coffees - Kona (Hawaii)

A

Volcanic soil, perfect growing conditions

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11
Q

Special coffees - Blue Mountain (Jamaica)

A

Ideal climate for superb coffee

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12
Q

Light roast

A

Cinnamon roast

  • light brown in color
  • no oil on the surface
  • origin of the beans are most distinct
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13
Q

Medium roast

A

American roast

  • medium brown in color
  • slightly sweeter than the light roasts
  • balanced flavour, aroma and acidity
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14
Q

Medium-dark roast

A

City/Full roast

  • Rich, darker color with some oil on the surface
  • Bittersweet aftertaste
  • flavour and aroma emerge and acidity disappears completely
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15
Q

Dark roast

A

French/Italian roast

  • Shiny black color with oily surface
  • Significant amount of bitterness
  • Origin flavour is gone and the flavour of the roasting process comes out the most
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16
Q

Coffee brewing methods

A
Drips   - extraction of oil
Steep  - releasing oil into
              water
Espresso - emulsion of oil
              and water