Beta-Lactam and Cell Wall Antibiotics Flashcards
What is the Method of Action for oral penicillin (extended spectrum and anti-staph)
Interferes with transpeptidation of bacterial cell wall/binding PBC
What drugs are oral penicillins?
Penicillin V [Pen-Vee K], Dicloxacillin, Amoxicillin [Amoxil], Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid [Augmentin],
What is the MOA for Cephalosporins?
Interferes with transpeptidation of bacterial cell wall/binding PBC
What drug is 1st gen oral Cephalosporin?
Cephalexin
[Keflex],
What drug is 1st gen IV Cephalosporin?
Cefazolin
[Ancef]
What drug is 2nd gen oral/parentaral Cephalosporin?
Cefuroxime
[Ceftin]
What drug is 3rd gen parentarCEfal IM, IV Cephalosporin?
Cetriaxone
[Rocephin]
What drug is 3rd gen. oral Cephalosporin?
Cefixime
[Suprax]
What drug is 4th gen parentaral IV Cephalosporin?
Cefepime
[Maxipime]
What drug is 5th gen parentaral IV Cephalosporin?
Ceftaroline
What is the MOA for Glycopeptides?
Interferes with transpeptidation of bacterial cell wall/binding PBP
What drug is the oral parental Glycopeptide?
Vancomycin
[Vancocin]
What drug is the topical Glycopeptide?
Bacitracin
What drug is the anti-staph oral penicillin?
Dicloxacillin
What drugs are the extended spectrum oral penicillins?
Amoxicillin [Amoxil] & Amoxicillin-Clavulanic Acid [Augmentin]