Beowulf Flashcards

0
Q

Written by whom?

A

Christian Anglo-Saxons

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1
Q

Written in what years?

A

700-1000 AD

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2
Q

Written about whom?

A

Norse pagan Gaets,Swedes, and Danes in Scandinavia

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3
Q

Story takes place during what time period?

A

Around 530 AD

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4
Q

Beowulf dies around what year?

A

580 AD

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5
Q

What manuscript contained the text of Beowulf?

A

Nowell Codex

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6
Q

Written in what language originally?

A

Old English (Germanic language)

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7
Q

When does English move from old to Middle English?

A

After French influence due to Norman conquest in 1066 AD

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8
Q

Beowulf meant to be heard or read?

A

Heard

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9
Q

Main device in old English poetry

A

Alliteration

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10
Q

Lines split halfway by…

A

Caesura

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11
Q

Exaggerated understatement

A

Litotes

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12
Q

Used instead of Lo! Or Hark!

A

Hear me!

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13
Q

Word that’s only appeared in one text through all of history

A

Hapax legomenon

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14
Q

Literal byname or nickname for a person

A

Epithet

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15
Q

Compound metaphor

A

Kenning

16
Q

Anglo Saxon concept of fate, Gods will

A

Wyrd

17
Q

Latin term meaning company or armed group; what good king practices where he accompanies warriors in front lines of battle, gives many gifts, entertains warriors

A

Comitatus

18
Q

Figure of speech in which a part of something represents its whole (all hands on deck)

A

Synecdoche

19
Q

Narrative poem of considerable length that usually tells story of hero that is important to culture’s heritage

A

Epic poem

20
Q

What happened to Nowell codex in 1731?

A

Almost destroyed by fire

21
Q

When and by whom was England Christianized by?

A

St Augustine of Canterbury in 597 AD

22
Q

With Christianity came what?

A

Alphabet

23
Q

What did Anglo Saxons have before alphabet?

A

Runes

24
Q

Alphabet meant what regarding text?

A

Longer texts could be written

25
Q

Who invades and raids England in 793 AD?

A

Vikings

26
Q

Anglo Saxon warriors and kings buried with what?

A

Treasures, gold, weapons

27
Q

What happened between 1350 and 1500 regarding the English language?

A

Great Vowel Shift. Middle to modern English. Long vowel sounds of Middle English (diphthongs and triphthongs) shortened to vowel sounds we use more today

28
Q

What happened in 1440s?

A

Invention of printing press help solidify new spellings